Five years after the regional ICPD Beyond 2014 review process and the adoption of the 2013 Chair's summary, UNECE and UNFPA have collaborated to report on the achievements and challenges faced by member States in the implementation of the recommendations contained in that outcome document. This report highlights key population and development trends affecting the UNECE region since the adoption of the 2013 Chair's summary, outlines replicable solutions to common issues, and puts forward action-oriented recommendations to further advance the implementation of the international Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) Programme of Action in the region.